Alternate Guitar Tunings

Common alternate tunings for six-string guitar — the string notes low to high, how to retune from standard, what each tuning is good for, and the songs that made it famous.

Pick a tuning to see its string notes vs. standard tuning, how to retune, and the songs that use it.

Drop D

The most popular alternate tuning: only the low string changes, so all your standard shapes still work while the dropped D gives a heavy low root and one-finger power chords.

D–A–D–G–B–E

DADGAD (Celtic)

A suspended, droning open Dsus4 tuning that rings with open strings and modal ambiguity, sitting between major and minor.

D–A–D–G–A–D

Open G

Strum the open strings and you get a G major chord, so a single barre plays any major chord and slides move between them.

D–G–D–G–B–D

Open D

An open D major chord, deep and resonant, with the same one-finger-barre magic as open G.

D–A–D–F#–A–D

Open C

A deep, orchestral open C major with a huge low end and stacked octaves that make an acoustic sound enormous.

C–G–C–G–C–E

Open E

An open E major chord — the same intervals as Open D but a whole step higher, giving a brighter, more cutting slide tone.

E–B–E–G#–B–E

Double Drop D

Drop D with the high E lowered to D too, so a droning D rings on both the top and bottom strings while the middle stays standard.

D–A–D–G–B–D

Terz

Every string raised a minor third above standard for a brighter, bell-like voice — the 19th-century Vienna guitar-duet tuning, built into short-scale instruments so it doesn't overtax the strings.

G–C–F–A#–D–G

Requinto

Every string raised a perfect fourth above standard for a bright, nylon voice — the small guitar of the Mexican Trio Romántico tradition, tuned up so it carries melody above two accompanying guitars.

A–D–G–C–E–A