G# Persian Scale on Mountain Dulcimer

Play the G# Persian scale on Mountain Dulcimer with fretboard diagrams that map the pattern across the neck. The Persian scale has 7 notes per octave and belongs to the world family.

All 2 of Mountain Dulcimer's open strings fall inside G# Persian — D (the flat 5th), A (the flat 2nd) — though G# itself has to be stopped. Open, the strings cover D3 to D4.

Intensely exotic — two half-step clusters (b2 against the root, b5 against the 4) and a raised 7th make it the most dramatic of the world scales. Mysterious, ornate, and tense.

Heard in: Persian and Middle-Eastern-flavored melodies, film scoring for desert and ancient settings, and exotic metal and progressive-rock riffs.

Mountain Dulcimer is tuned D–A–D, with frets 1 to 17 laid out diatonically plus the 6+ and 13+ frets — D#, F and A# sound nowhere on it. Only the chords and notes its diatonic frets reach are charted, and the 6+ fret (between 6 and 7) counts as a fret of its own.

Each position shows the scale notes and their intervals from the root so you can connect the shape to its sound, hear it with audio playback, and practice it in any register. The Mountain Dulcimer's frets are diatonic, so the pattern does not slide to other keys: each key sits on its own set of frets, and only the notes those frets reach are charted.

Once a position is under your fingers, link the G# Persian scale to the chords it harmonizes and to progressions in the key of G# to start improvising and writing with it. Working a scale alongside its chords is the fastest way to make it stick and to hear how it colors a progression.